Traditional
Lithuanian Costume
Lithuanian folk costumes, those originally worn by the rural
population and brought to Lowell, are extremely varied and
homespun. Although all Lithuanian national costumes are similar
in appearance, they also differ in the diversity of patterns,
color selection, different articles of clothing and method
of wear. In ancient times these garments were worn daily,
as well as for visiting, holidays, weddings and other occasions.
Women's costumes have more diversity than those of men. They
incorporate more patterns, the colors are more varied, and
the weave, style and method of wear are established by traditions.
Of utmost importance is that married and unmarried women wear
different head coverings. The basic pieces of a woman's national
costume consist of: a long patterned or striped skirt, an
apron, a shirt, a bodice in a smaller pattern or striped to
match the skirt; a head covering and amber heads as neck ornaments.
The legs are covered with patterned or striped stockings and
shod with soft-sole leather, wooden or low-heeled black shoes.
The women of certain regions in Lithuania wear a long wide
patterned sash tied around the waist and left hanging on one
side. An adult married woman wears a simple or a patterned,
checked (even white) kerchief. The heads of young girls are
adorned with crowns made of plaited narrow sashes. From the
headdress hang ribbons or sashes coordinated to the crown
and national costume.
Lithuanians in Lowell have kept alive the bright clothing
by wearing them on religious holidays such as Easter and other
events like Lithuanian Independence Day and the Lowell Folk
Festival.
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